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Yoga Life Book
Page 21

THE POWER AND THE MYTH

When we say God is love, does that have anything to do with romantic love? Does mythology ever link romantic love and God?

“Yes, I’d begin with the troubadours in the twelfth century, the singers of love. They were the poets of their age. The troubadours were very much interested in the psychology of love, the transformation of love. Before that, love was simply Eros, the god who excites you to sexual desire. This is not the experience of falling in love the way the troubadours understood it. The troubadours recognized amour or love as the highest spiritual experience.”

“For amour there was an essential requirement - that one must have a gentle heart, that is, a heart capable of love, not simply of lust”.

What does the idea of a gentle heart suggest to you?

“One that is capable of, well, the key word is compassion.”

Wasn’t there something of this idea of compassion in the legend of the Holy Grail?

“Yes, when Perceval comes to the Grail castle, he meets the Grail King, who is brought in on a litter, wounded. Perceval’s compassion moves him to ask, “What ails you, Uncle?” But he doesn’t ask the question because he has been taught by his instructor that a knight doesn’t display emotions. So he obeys a rule and the adventure fails. And then it takes him five years of ordeals and embarrassments and all kinds of things to get back to that castle and ask the question that heals the king and heals society. The question is an expression, not of the rules of the society, but of compassion, the natural opening of the human heart to another human being. That’s the Grail. And it is a kind of love that - well, it is a spontaneous compassion.”

“The theme of the Grail romance is that the land, the country, the whole territory of concern has been laid to waste. Society has become a wasteland. And what is the nature of the wasteland? It is a land where everybody is living an inauthentic life, doing as other people do, doing as you’re told, with no courage for your own life. I come into this society, so I’ve got to live in terms of this society. But I mustn’t allow this society to entirely dictate to me how I should live. One has to build up one’s own system that may violate the expectations of the society, and sometimes society doesn’t accept that.”

The troubadours weren’t aiming, were they, to dissolve social structure.

“No, they celebrated life directly in the experience of love as a refining, sublimating force. They weren’t trying to destroy things; the motive of power was not what was in them. It was the motive of personal experience and sublimation. It’s quite different.”

“The idea was to sublimate life into an experience of love.”

By Joseph Campbell

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